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Disposing of an Unwanted Vessel

Like most possessions, boats often have a lifespan. At some point, most boats are of such little monetary value or utility that they are not worth the cost of upkeep and storage.

Proper vessel disposal is a vital part of clean and responsible boating. Because there are several environmental hazards associated with old vessels, including used oil, solvents and used batteries, it is important that all vessel owners properly dispose of their vessels at the appropriate time.

Never abandon or sink a vessel to dispose of it; not only does it pose an environmental and navigational hazard on our state's waterways but also it is illegal. Under section 525 of the Harbors and Navigation Code any owner found guilty of vessel abandonment can be punished by a fine of not less than $1000, nor more than $3,000. In addition, the court may order the defendant to pay to the agency that removes and disposes of the vessel the actual costs incurred by the agency for that removal and disposition. Laws relating to abandoned vessels are found in the Harbors and Navigation Code, sections 511-527.

There are several options for proper vessel disposal: donating, recycling, and dismantling.

• Vessel Turn-In Program - This program provides a simple, comprehensive alternative for boat owners to surrender an unwanted recreational vessel to participating public local agencies. Please contact these agencies directly for details.
• Donating - Some charities accept motorboats, sailboats, personal watercraft, and other vessels, as tax-deductible donations. The boat will generally need to be in decent condition to use as a donation.
• Recycling - Used boat part dealers, or salvagers, may accept your old vessel for its parts, which they resell. Each dealer will compensate the boat owner for the value of the useable parts minus the total cost of dismantling the vessel and recycling or disposing of hazardous wastes; however each dealer has its own specific requirements for the length and type of vessel they will accept. Search online for a local salvage company near you, or check this list of operators.
• Dismantling - Some used boat dealers will dismantle and dispose of a vessel that has no redeemable value. Each dealer has its own requirements for vessel length and type, and each dealer will charge for this service. The costs usually run between $50 and $200 per foot and include transportation, labor, disposal, and recycling or disposing of used oil and other hazardous materials.